\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\nOne route to getting into buy to let can be from a starting point of residential ownership.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf you change path and decide that, rather than sell, you would like to keep your former home and rent it out, it is important you conclude the selling journey before you make a buy to let application.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nL<\/span>enders will not accept a buy to let application<\/span>\u00a0if a property is listed for sale<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf a\u00a0<\/span>property is discovered for sale post-<\/span>valuation, you co<\/span>uld stand to lose\u00a0<\/span>valuation fees if an application gets rejected as a result.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIt is of course entirely sensible to establish what your options are in terms of a buy to let mortgage<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0before finalising a decision to take this route.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nY<\/span>ou might choose to do this whilst your property is still up for sale,\u00a0<\/span>which is a reasonable thing to do.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nB<\/span>ut, make sure an application is not proceeded with<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0until your property has been taken<\/span>\u00a0off the market.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nContact your estate agent(s). C<\/span>heck your property\u00a0<\/span>has no \u2018for sale\u2019 board outside and that it\u00a0<\/span>is no longer on the<\/span>\u00a0estate agent(s) website,\u00a0<\/span>or any property comparison sites they may have published the details on<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nEPC Ratings<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\nOn April 1<\/span>st<\/span>, 2018, new Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards became law in England and Wales, meaning that,<\/span>\u00a0unless exempted, a landlord has<\/span>\u00a0to ensure their rental property ha<\/span>s<\/span>\u00a0a minimum Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of E, before any new tenancy could\u00a0<\/span>commence<\/span>, either for existing or new tenants.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nA valuer will typically look at the EPC rating of the property, as part of their assessment and will report their findings back to a lender.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nMake sure that the property\u00a0<\/span>you are mortgaging\u00a0<\/span>has at least an E rating, as the ability to generate rent is negated if the you are not permitted to let it.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nS<\/span>ome lenders may simply decline your application, while others will insist on work being carried out to ensure the property is compliant and\u00a0<\/span>lettable<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nPlanning ahead could save you time and could make the application process far smoother.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nProperty condition<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\nMost lenders will assess the affordability of your mortgage loan on the amount of month<\/span>ly<\/span>\u00a0rental income your property can potentially command.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThis assumption is made through the valuer<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf<\/span>\u00a0in poor condition, this is going to affect the value of the property<\/span>\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span>also the amount of rent you might be able to charge<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nSom<\/span>e lender<\/span>s<\/span>\u00a0will require you to carry out work before they will accept a mortgage or remortgage application.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThe better the condition of the property, the less likelihood there is that extra work will need to be carried out.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf the property is ready to let, this is a positive sign for a lender. So it is worth assessing the condition of the property and carrying out any repairs or maintenance work prior to applying for a buy to let mortgage.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf you have intentionally bought a property in a state of disrepair, with a view to making improvements and letting it out, a bridging loan may be a good solution for you.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nProperty that is not habitable (broadly speaking, that hasn\u2019t got a functioning bathroom and\/or kitchen) will not be eligible for a buy to let mortgage \u2013 simply because it cannot be rented out.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nA bridging loan is a common alternative to get works done, at which point<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>you can use<\/span>\u00a0a buy to let mortgage as your exit strategy from the loan.<\/span>\u00a0A broker giving good advice will arrange both products simultaneously<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0so you are\u00a0<\/span>not trapped into the terms of the\u00a0<\/span>bridging\u00a0<\/span>loan (these tend to carry a more expensive rate than a buy to let mortgage).<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nHMOs<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\nHouse<\/span>s<\/span>\u00a0of Multiple Occupancy (HMO<\/span>s<\/span>)<\/span>\u00a0traditionally produce more rental income for landlords and there are a number of things that you can do to ensure your HMO mortgage application is successful.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nNote that, to secure an HMO mortgage, the majority of lenders will want someone on the mortgage application to have had prior buy to let experience.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nI<\/span>n recent months,\u00a0<\/span>we have seen\u00a0<\/span>the introduction of new HMO licensing laws<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>including new minimum bedroom size laws.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nLenders will want to know that your property meets all required criteria and the valuer will report back any discrepancies.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nLocal authorities will provide an HMO licence and each area will have its own rules around the health and safety conditions within the property, such as sufficient fire escapes and suitable electrical and gas standards.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThis, combined with meeting minimum bedroom size rules, could mean that you need to carry out work on the property before you can obtain an HMO licence.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nWithout a relevant HMO licence, a lender could decline your application \u2013 or omit certain bedrooms that fail to meet size criteria, from their potential rental calculations. As a result, affordability assessments could be based on a reduced number of\u00a0<\/span>lettable<\/span>\u00a0bedrooms.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nBe prepared ahead of your HMO buy to let mortgage application.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nFind out what health and safety requirements your local authority has for granting an HMO licence and compare the condition of your property against these;<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nCompare the dimensions of the bedrooms in your property with the minimum bedroom size rules;<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nEstablish how much it will cost to carry out improvements, if necessary;<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nEstablish the cost of an\u00a0<\/span>HMO l<\/span>icence from the local authority.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nOnce all of the above is in place, you know how much it will cost to get your house in order, so to speak.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nOnce again, a bridging loan might be an option, if you need financing to carry out necessary work, to convert a property into a legal HMO entity.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nHMOs can be a lot of work, but the returns, as mentioned, can make that extra investment in time and money worthwhile.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nBringing an HMO<\/span>\u00a0property up to scratch\u00a0<\/span>and obtaining any required licence<\/span>, will be an encouraging sign for lenders.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nProperty location<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\nA property\u2019s location is something else that a mortgage lender will give consideration to.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThis ties in with the type of property and tenant demand within the area, for that type of property<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nA valuer will assess tenant demand for property type and what the local going rate is for monthly rent on that type of property.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nThis gives the lender a<\/span>n accurate<\/span>\u00a0picture of prospective rental income\u00a0<\/span>at the application stage\u00a0<\/span>and is a key factor in assessing a buy to let mortgage\u2019s affordability.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nMake your decision carefully on the type of tenant you want, the type of property they typically rent and areas where these two factors overlap.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIf you require a buy to let mortgage on an HMO, in an area where there are few similar properties,\u00a0<\/span>you may find it hard to attract the right kind of tenant and\u00a0<\/span>it is possible that the lender will feel\u00a0<\/span>they cannot\u00a0<\/span>accurately assess<\/span>\u00a0your\u00a0<\/span>potential rental income, leading\u00a0<\/span>to a decline.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nIn all of the above scenarios, a little bit of planning ahead can make a huge difference.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n